Published: Jul 16, 2005
Modified: Jul 16, 2005 3:00 AM

Couple makes city sweeter
Corporate crunch leads couple to switch gears and to open Indian dessert shop



Suchitra Dutta, left, and her husband Sudha Moy Dutta keep the process going at their Mithai House of Indian Desserts on Tuesday. She was making gopal bhog sweets for an upcoming wedding. To her left are two bags of drying goat cheese, which is mixed with flour to make the desserts. He was printing dessert menus from the computer.

Staff Photos by Ted Richardson




Sudha Moy Dutta left Calcutta 26 years ago to pursue the American Dream in Durham.

The dream went well. After 22 years at a local manufacturer of telephone components, he was materials manager. He had a wife and two children.

But in November 2002, the shakeout in the telecommunications industry shook him out on to the street without a job, the same fate his wife, Suchitra, had experienced earlier in the year.

Dutta, 56, reverted to an old family tradition: Bengali sweets.


HOW THE SWEETS ARE MADE

In the Indian culture, Mithai -- the generic Hindu word for sweets -- is the equivalent of the flowers or wine Americans take when they visit friends. Sweets are one of the social graces in India, and for the one billion people living there, Bengali sweets are the gold standard.

Every day Mithai House of Indian Desserts uses 17 gallons of fresh, 8 percent pasteurized cow milk from a Greensboro. The milk is boiled to 212 degrees over three gas burners in cast iron woks up to three feet in diameter. Lemon juice is put in the milk, which is then cooled and strained through cheesecloth.

The mixture hangs in cheesecloth for three or four hours to let the water drain before is mashed into solid form and then shaped into balls, ovals or triangles.

The big seller, chum-chum, is rolled into small, oval balls, dropped in boiling sugar syrup for an hour and pulled out to sit in syrup while it cools. Once cooled, chum-chum is powdered with dried milk made on the stovetop. It can be caramelized brown, pink or white. Another big seller is rasgulla, which is cheese rolled into balls with a little flour and then boiled in sugar syrup.

The varieties are all in the tweaking.

Kala jamun is made by rolling cheese, flour and stovetop dried milk into a ball that is fried in oil and boiled in sugar syrup. Ground pistachio and cashew nuts play a role in some sweets. Khajuri yogurt is flavored with date molasses. Shrikhand yogurt has saffron and cardamom.

Today Dutta, his wife and a Salvadoran employee make cheese-based Bengali sweets daily at Mithai House of Indian Desserts, a 1,000-square-foot shop in a strip mall off N.C. 55 just south of the intersection with N.C. 54.

Indian customers say the sweets are just like what they get at home. They pass the news on by word of mouth. From his contacts in the Indian community, Ducha vouches for "authentic" quality of his sweets and notes the he comes from a family whose brand of Bengali sweets, Para Bhandar, are well known in Bangladesh.

"I was always thinking I'll put in this kind of shop," Dutta said one afternoon after a bi-weekly run to five grocery stores in suburban Washington to deliver his sweets to five Indian grocery stores had landed him back home at 4 a.m. "The quality of Indian desserts is so poor here."

Dutta said the sweets in local Indian restaurants are not up to the level of his homemade stuff because of the time needed to make the cheese from fresh milk and then boil it in sugared water.

He should know.

Sixty-five years ago, Dutta's father, a banker, invested in a Bengali sweets operation in Bangladesh that eventually distributed its products to Japan and Hong Kong. Dutta's lawyer brother now runs the business in Bangladesh, which Dutta managed from 1971-78 before he left for the United States to join a brother and to try his luck here.

Despite having a glowing reputation for the homemade Bengali sweets he took to gatherings in the Triangle's tight-knit Indian community, Dutta still sought the seal of approval. He got it in July 2002 when he made Bengali sweets for the wedding of a friend's son attended by 500 guests.

"That was a sign that the quality was good enough, if I ever wanted to open up a shop," recalled Dutta, who was still employed at the time.

Dutta opened his shop at 4823 Meadow Drive in November 2003 a year after losing his job. Dutta wholesales the sweets to about a dozen Indian groceries from Washington, D.C., to Charlotte to North Charleston, S.C., and welcomes retail walk-in customers who can choose from 26 selections in the cooler.

Supriya Patnaik, 44, discovered Mithai several months ago through mutual friends. "I just love the sweets," the software engineer at GlaxoSmithKline said. "He makes it just the way we have it back home."

"It's rare to get those kinds of sweets from stores," said Patnaik, who has been in North Carolina for 17 years and visits Mithai every other week. "The worst part is I work close to the shop," she said, worried about her waistline.

Over the July 4th holiday, she, her husband and their 4-year-old daughter visited relatives in New York, New Jersey and Washington, D.C. and distributed 10 pounds of Mithai sweets along the way.

By her own admission, Shobha Srinivasan is "not a dessert person." She learned about Mithai in November and finds the offerings to her taste because they are "not overly sweet."

A program manager at the National Institutes of Health, Srinivasan packed 24 pounds of Mithai sweets in her luggage in February when she flew to Boston to celebrate an uncle's 80th birthday. About 70 people from as far away as California tasted the sweets. "It was a big hit," she said.

Suchitra Dutta, 50, sees little irony in moving half way around the world to end up in the same type of business her husband left more than a quarter a century ago. Both she and her husband's families left Bangladesh for Calcutta in Bengal due to the political tensions between Hindus and Muslims.

As "displaced people," she said they "seem to be more flexible. We go on to new places and pastures." When she and her husband lost their jobs in the same year, returning to India was not an option.

"It was very hard," she said. "But the children are here and they were at that stage when they were pursuing their education." Their son is a rising senior at N.C. State University. Their daughter enters the 10th grade in the fall.

Dutta has been making deliveries to the Washington, D.C., area for about three months. With each trip, he takes a sampler of his wares to new grocery stores in hopes of drumming up business.

Indian visitors to the Triangle drop by Mithai for sweets and tell Dutta to contact the Indian grocery in their neighborhood so they can have a steady supply of the sweets. Transportation costs frequently make shipping the sweets prohibitive.

Despite the good reviews, 20 months into their entrepreneurial adventure the Duttas know their growth depends on energy and acumen. Moving to Chatham Square in Cary, which has been dubbed "Little India" due to the number of Indian shops there, would give them more exposure. But there have been no spaces available that have kitchens.

"Definitely our sales have gone up," said Suchrita Dutta. "People have come to appreciate our sweets."

Correspondent David Newton can be reached at dnewtonis@verizon.net.

 

 


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